Same value, new shape — machines that rebuild expressions without changing what they're worth.
REMEMBER:Like terms have the exact same variable part —
only like terms can be combined. A number outside parentheses must multiply
everything inside. Two expressions are equivalent
when they give the same value for every x.
Part 1 · See It as Tiles
The expression a(x + b) is a rectangle: a rows,
and each row holds one x-tile plus b unit tiles.
Slide the numbers and watch the two forms describe the same tiles.
Then plug in a number for x to prove they match.
Rows (a):3Unit tiles per row (b):2
Part 2 · Equivalent... or Impostor?
Two expressions walk into the machine. Are they truly equivalent, or is one an
impostor hiding a classic mistake? Commit to your answer first —
then the machine substitutes x = 2 and x = 10 to expose the truth.
EXPRESSION A
EXPRESSION B
x = 2
x = 10
A gives
B gives
Correct calls: 0
Part 3 · Run the Machines
Three machines, three jobs. Feed in your own numbers — each machine prints
every step and the why, then checks its own work.
Build the expression ax + b + cx + d. Negatives welcome — type them right in.
Build the expression a(bx + c). Try a negative a to see the sign flip in action!
Build the expression px + q with whole numbers. The machine hunts for the greatest common factor.
Part 4 · Machine Master Quiz
Question 1 of 10Score: 0
📗 Word Box
Expression
A math phrase built from numbers, letters, and operations — like 3x + 5. It has no equals sign.
Term
One piece of an expression, separated by + or − signs. In 3x + 5, the terms are 3x and 5.
Like terms
Terms with the exact same variable part. 4x and 2x are like terms. 4x and 4 are NOT.
Coefficient
The number multiplying a variable. In 7x, the coefficient is 7. A plain x has a hidden coefficient of 1.
Constant
A term that's just a number, with no variable. It never changes — that's why it's called constant.
Distributive property
The rule a(b + c) = ab + ac. The outside number multiplies EVERY term inside the parentheses.
Greatest common factor (GCF)
The biggest number that divides evenly into all the terms. It's the number you pull out when factoring.
Equivalent expressions
Expressions that look different but give the same value for every x — same tiles, new arrangement.