Move the object along the ruler. Read where each end lands. When the object doesn't start at zero, the length is the right reading minus the left reading.
Look at the object on the ruler. Pick the correct measurement before the reveal, then lock it in.
Enter where the object's right end sits on a mm ruler. The builder shows how to report it.
Pick a ruler. See how the smallest division sets how many digits you can honestly report.
Enter both edge readings. The reader finds the true length by subtracting.